{"id":14813,"date":"2024-01-11T09:02:30","date_gmt":"2024-01-11T09:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/an-analysis-of-cybersecurity-education-programs-in-europe-key-findings\/"},"modified":"2024-11-29T15:23:15","modified_gmt":"2024-11-29T15:23:15","slug":"analyza-vzdelavacich-programu-v-oblasti-kyberneticke-bezpecnosti-v-evrope-klicova-zjisteni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/an-analysis-of-cybersecurity-education-programs-in-europe-key-findings\/","title":{"rendered":"Anal\u00fdza vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch program\u016f v oblasti kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti v Evrop\u011b: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 1<\/h2>\n

DOSTUPNOST STUDIJN\u00cdCH PROGRAM\u016e KYBERNETICK\u00c9 BEZPE\u010cNOSTI SE V EVROP\u011a LI\u0160\u00cd<\/strong><\/p>\n

Studenti, kte\u0159\u00ed se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o kybernetickou bezpe\u010dnost, maj\u00ed na v\u00fdb\u011br z n\u011bkolika mo\u017enost\u00ed vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho studia. V pr\u016fm\u011bru jsme v ka\u017ed\u00e9 zemi na\u0161li 28 studijn\u00edch obor\u016f kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti na celkem 109 univerzit\u00e1ch. Po\u010det dostupn\u00fdch titul\u016f se v\u0161ak v ka\u017ed\u00e9 ze sedmi zem\u00ed li\u0161\u00ed. V horn\u00edm spektru jsme objevili 50 bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a magistersk\u00fdch titul\u016f na Ukrajin\u011b, 32 v N\u011bmecku, 28 v Polsku a \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, 26 ve Francii, 20 v \u0158ecku a na doln\u00edm konci jsme na\u0161li omezen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011br v Rumunsku, kde je v nab\u00eddce pouze 12 titul\u016f v oblasti kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. <\/p>\n

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Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 2<\/h2>\n

STUDIA KYBERNETICK\u00c9 BEZPE\u010cNOSTI SI ZACHOV\u00c1VAJ\u00cd TECHNICK\u00c9 J\u00c1DRO, ALE JSOU ST\u00c1LE V\u00cdCE INTERDISCIPLIN\u00c1RN\u00cd.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mnoh\u00e9 z program\u016f kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 jsme zkoumali, maj\u00ed technick\u00e9 zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, ale st\u00e1le zahrnuj\u00ed m\u011bkk\u00e9 dovednosti nebo soci\u00e1ln\u00ed\/politick\u00e9 aspekty kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. Pat\u0159\u00ed sem nap\u0159\u00edklad moduly o etice a kriminalit\u011b, jak je vid\u011bt na Postupimsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b a Univerzit\u011b v Marburgu. Podobn\u011b Univerzita ekonomie a humanitn\u00edch v\u011bd ve Var\u0161av\u011b v Polsku nab\u00edz\u00ed v r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9ho bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho programu kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti vedle technick\u00fdch modul\u016f v oblasti programov\u00e1n\u00ed a kryptografie tak\u00e9 moduly \"online bezpe\u010dnost d\u011bt\u00ed a dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch\" a \"informa\u010dn\u00ed a hybridn\u00ed v\u00e1lka\". Na Vysok\u00e9m u\u010den\u00ed technick\u00e9m v Brn\u011b v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice si studenti, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017e\u00ed z\u00edskat in\u017een\u00fdrsk\u00fd titul v oblasti kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, mohou zapsat modul \"technick\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo\".<\/p>\n

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Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 3<\/h2>\n

P\u0158IBLI\u017dN\u011a \u010cTVRTINA UNIVERZIT SPOLUPRACUJE SE SOUKROM\u00ddM SEKTOREM P\u0158I POSKYTOV\u00c1N\u00cd NEBO ROZ\u0160I\u0158OV\u00c1N\u00cd STUDIA KYBERNETICK\u00c9 BEZPE\u010cNOSTI.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00darove\u0148 spolupr\u00e1ce soukrom\u00e9ho sektoru se v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch li\u0161\u00ed. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zapojen\u00ed partner\u016f je zn\u00e1mo ve Francii, kde je 46% studijn\u00edch program\u016f podporov\u00e1no partnerstv\u00edm se soukrom\u00fdm sektorem. V Polsku a \u0158ecku je to p\u0159esn\u011b 25%. Na doln\u00edm konci spektra je 21% studijn\u00edch program\u016f v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice a 19% v N\u011bmecku se zn\u00e1m\u00fdm partnerstv\u00edm soukrom\u00e9ho sektoru, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e na Ukrajin\u011b je to pouze 12%. Rumunsko je jedinou zem\u00ed, u n\u00ed\u017e nebylo zji\u0161t\u011bno \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed. Toto hodnocen\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce se soukrom\u00fdm sektorem je v\u0161ak omezeno na ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 \u00fadaje, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee spolupr\u00e1ce m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e jsme zjistili. <\/p>\n

Nej\u010dast\u011bji spolupracuje s nadn\u00e1rodn\u00edmi spole\u010dnostmi, jako jsou Microsoft, IBM a Cisco. Spole\u010dnosti Microsoft a Cisco uzav\u0159ely ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 partnerstv\u00ed s univerzitami na Ukrajin\u011b a v Polsku, zat\u00edmco spole\u010dnost Cisco nav\u00e1zala podobn\u00e1 partnerstv\u00ed v \u0158ecku. Na Ukrajin\u011b maj\u00ed studenti Charkovsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 univerzity Simona Kuzn\u011bcova p\u0159\u00edstup do IT akademie spole\u010dnosti Microsoft a studenti Charkovsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed univerzity radioelektroniky maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup do s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 akademie spole\u010dnosti Cisco. Podobn\u011b studenti St\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e9 vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly v \u0158ecku maj\u00ed mo\u017enost vyu\u017e\u00edvat s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 laborato\u0159e s certifikac\u00ed Cisco a laborato\u0159e Microsoft Azure a nav\u00edc z\u00edskat certifikaci Cisco Certified Network Associate (CNNA). <\/p>\n

Univerzity n\u011bkdy spolupracuj\u00ed s m\u00edstn\u00edmi podniky a sna\u017e\u00ed se student\u016fm nab\u00eddnout v\u00edce region\u00e1ln\u00edch vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed a aktivit. Ve Francii je student\u016fm na ESIEE Paris, School of Engineering in Electrotechnics and Electronics umo\u017en\u011bn p\u0159\u00edstup k pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdm st\u00e1\u017e\u00edm a pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdm akc\u00edm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm spojen\u00ed s m\u00edstn\u00edmi partnery. e, students at ESIEE Paris, School of Engineering in Electrotechnics and Electronics are granted access to industry places and industry events through connections with local partners.<\/p>\n

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Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 4<\/h2>\n

P\u0158EVA\u017dUJ\u00cdC\u00cdM MODELEM VZD\u011aL\u00c1V\u00c1N\u00cd V OBLASTI KYBERNETICK\u00c9 BEZPE\u010cNOSTI Z\u016eST\u00c1V\u00c1 V\u00ddUKA VE T\u0158\u00cdD\u011a.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve v\u0161ech hodnocen\u00fdch zem\u00edch prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina kurz\u016f v tradi\u010dn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b s p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161kami a studijn\u00edmi \u00fakoly. Nab\u00eddka alternativn\u00edch model\u016f vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed se v\u0161ak v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch op\u011bt li\u0161\u00ed. Ve Francii mohou studenti o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f studia str\u00e1v\u00ed absolvov\u00e1n\u00edm st\u00e1\u017ee, a to jak na bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9, tak na magistersk\u00e9 \u00farovni. 65% studijn\u00edch program\u016f zkouman\u00fdch ve Francii zahrnovalo st\u00e1\u017e nebo praxi v pr\u016fmyslu, zat\u00edmco v Polsku 35%, v N\u011bmecku 34% a v \u0158ecku 20%, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, na Ukrajin\u011b a v Rumunsku nejsou st\u00e1\u017ee ani praxe v pr\u016fmyslu zn\u00e1my. <\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad ve Francii absolvuj\u00ed studenti bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho studia informatiky na univerzit\u011b v Lille v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch sv\u00e9ho studia t\u0159\u00edm\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed st\u00e1\u017e, b\u011bhem n\u00ed\u017e uplat\u0148uj\u00ed znalosti z\u00edskan\u00e9 b\u011bhem studia v podnikatelsk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Studenti postgradu\u00e1ln\u00edho studia kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti na Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes absolvuj\u00ed p\u011btim\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed st\u00e1\u017e. V \u0158ecku mohou studenti na univerzit\u011b v Thessaly absolvovat nepovinnou st\u00e1\u017e ve t\u0159et\u00edm ro\u010dn\u00edku. Takov\u00e9 st\u00e1\u017ee maj\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00ednosem jak pro studenta, tak pro univerzitu: student m\u016f\u017ee vyu\u017e\u00edt znalosti a dovednosti z\u00edskan\u00e9 b\u011bhem studia, zat\u00edmco katedra posiluje sv\u00e9 vztahy s hostitelsk\u00fdmi pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdmi odv\u011btv\u00edmi. <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady netradi\u010dn\u00edch v\u00fdukov\u00fdch metod lze naj\u00edt na r\u016fzn\u00fdch univerzit\u00e1ch v Evrop\u011b. Na S\u00e1rsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b v N\u011bmecku mus\u00ed studenti bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho studia nav\u0161t\u011bvovat praktick\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed v univerzitn\u00ed laborato\u0159i kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. Na ESIEE v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei ve Francii pracuj\u00ed studenti \u010dty\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce v t\u00fdmech na multidisciplin\u00e1rn\u00edch projektech navr\u017een\u00fdch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdmi partnery nebo vyu\u010duj\u00edc\u00edmi. Na \u010cVUT maj\u00ed studenti p\u0159\u00edstup do laborato\u0159e etick\u00e9ho hackingu s n\u00e1zvem HackingLab, provozovan\u00e9 ve spolupr\u00e1ci s NN Group. HackingLab poskytuje student\u016fm mo\u017enost procvi\u010dit si dovednosti etick\u00e9ho hackingu v kontrolovan\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Krom\u011b toho \u010cVUT provozuje tak\u00e9 Forenzn\u00ed laborato\u0159 a Laborato\u0159 RFID, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e druh\u00e1 jmenovan\u00e1 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na bezpe\u010dnost \u010dipov\u00fdch karet a dal\u0161\u00ed t\u00e9mata. <\/p>\n

Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 5<\/h2>\n

JEN M\u00c1LO UNIVERZITN\u00cdCH TITUL\u016e V OBLASTI KYBERNETICK\u00c9 BEZPE\u010cNOSTI AKTIVN\u011a PODPORUJE ROVNOST, ROZMANITOST A ZA\u010cLEN\u011aN\u00cd (EDI)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve\u0159ejn\u011b dostupn\u00e9 \u00fadaje o po\u010dtu student\u016f studijn\u00edch program\u016f kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti jsou omezen\u00e9. Tento nedostatek \u00fadaj\u016f zt\u011b\u017euje vyvozen\u00ed jednozna\u010dn\u00fdch z\u00e1v\u011br\u016f o charakteristik\u00e1ch student\u016f t\u011bchto program\u016f. Zjistili jsme v\u0161ak, \u017ee pouze n\u011bkolik program\u016f aktivn\u011b zd\u016fraz\u0148uje rovnost, rozmanitost a inkluzi (EDI), nap\u0159\u00edklad na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch sv\u00fdch studijn\u00edch program\u016f nebo v souvisej\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1pisov\u00fdch materi\u00e1lech, nebo vytvo\u0159ilo specializovan\u00e9 iniciativy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na podporu EDI. V tomto trendu existuj\u00ed v\u00fdjimky, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pozoruhodn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem je Technick\u00e1 univerzita BRNO. BRNO po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 Letn\u00ed \u0161kolu IT zam\u011b\u0159enou na inspiraci d\u00edvek \u0161koln\u00edho v\u011bku v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice pro studium informatiky.<\/p>\n

O programu semin\u00e1\u0159\u016f kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti Google.org<\/h2>\n

Program Google.org Cybersecurity Seminars podporuje semin\u00e1\u0159e o kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti na vybran\u00fdch univerzit\u00e1ch a dal\u0161\u00edch zp\u016fsobil\u00fdch vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00fdch instituc\u00edch v Evrop\u011b, na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a v Africe, aby pomohl student\u016fm dozv\u011bd\u011bt se v\u00edce o kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a prozkoumat mo\u017enosti uplatn\u011bn\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti. Program aktivn\u011b podporuje roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v oblasti kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti na vysok\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch, aby se vytvo\u0159ila r\u016fznorod\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed s\u00edla pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 k tomu, aby pomohla nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm organizac\u00edm p\u0159edch\u00e1zet potenci\u00e1ln\u00edm kybernetick\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm. Zab\u00fdv\u00e1 se tak\u00e9 nov\u00fdmi riziky plynouc\u00edmi z um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence (AI), poskytuje student\u016fm porozum\u011bn\u00ed zm\u011bn\u00e1m v oblasti kybernetick\u00fdch hrozeb na z\u00e1klad\u011b AI a pom\u00e1h\u00e1 jim efektivn\u011b za\u010dlenit AI do praktick\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed v oblasti kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Od z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch univerzit se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee budou v r\u00e1mci sv\u00fdch program\u016f aktivn\u011b podporovat rovnost, rozmanitost a inkluzi. M\u011bly by podporovat silnou \u00fa\u010dast osob z r\u016fzn\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00ed a vytv\u00e1\u0159et inkluzivn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e obohat\u00ed celkovou zku\u0161enost se vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm a pos\u00edl\u00ed komunitu kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

\n

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Key Finding 1 THE AVAILABILITY OF CYBERSECURITY DEGREE PROGRAMS VARIES ACROSS EUROPE Students interested in cybersecurity have multiple options to choose from for their university education. On average, we found 28 cybersecurity degrees per country across a total of 109 universities. However, the number of available degrees varies across each of the seven countries. At […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18958,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"extended_layout.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1577],"tags":[1581],"class_list":["post-14813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-report","tag-cybersecurity-seminars"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14813"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22972,"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14813\/revisions\/22972"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/virtual-routes.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}